"ege" meaning in Old English

See ege in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈe.je/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *agi, from Proto-Germanic *agaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos. Cognate with Old Norse agi, Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis, “fear”), Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain”). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*h₂egʰ-}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*agi}} Proto-West Germanic *agi, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*agaz}} Proto-Germanic *agaz, {{inh|ang|ine-pro|*h₂égʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, {{cog|non|agi}} Old Norse agi, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃|t=fear}} Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis, “fear”), {{cog|grc|ἄχος|t=pain}} Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|eġas|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=eġe|sort=}} eġe m (nominative plural eġas), {{ang-noun|m|eġas|head=eġe}} eġe m (nominative plural eġas) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-m|eġ|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|eġe|eġas|eġe|eġas|eġes|eġa|eġe|eġum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: eġe [canonical, masculine], eġas [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], eġe [nominative, singular], eġas [nominative, plural], eġe [accusative, singular], eġas [accusative, plural], eġes [genitive, singular], eġa [genitive, plural], eġe [dative, singular], eġum [dative, plural]
  1. fear Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: æġe, eiġe Derived forms: dēaþes eġe
    Sense id: en-ege-ang-noun-WNVOfHVT Disambiguation of Emotions: 77 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈeː.ɡe/, [ˈeː.ɣe] Forms: ēge [canonical, neuter], ēgan [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Anglian variant of ēage. Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|ēgan|||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=ēge|sort=}} ēge n (nominative plural ēgan), {{ang-noun|n|ēgan|head=ēge}} ēge n (nominative plural ēgan)
  1. Alternative form of ēage Tags: Anglian, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ēage
    Sense id: en-ege-ang-noun-Xq2QxkJO Categories (other): Anglian Old English, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Anglian Old English: 11 89 Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ege meaning in Old English (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "eye"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: eye, eie, eȝe, eȝȝe, eyȝe, eiȝe\nEnglish: ey (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: eye, eie, eȝe, eȝȝe, eyȝe, eiȝe\nEnglish: ey (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂egʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*agi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *agi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*agaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂égʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "agi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse agi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis, “fear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄχος",
        "t": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *agi, from Proto-Germanic *agaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos. Cognate with Old Norse agi, Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis, “fear”), Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eġe",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "eġas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "eġe",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eġe m (nominative plural eġas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "eġas",
        "head": "eġe"
      },
      "expansion": "eġe m (nominative plural eġas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eġ",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eġe",
        "2": "eġas",
        "3": "eġe",
        "4": "eġas",
        "5": "eġes",
        "6": "eġa",
        "7": "eġe",
        "8": "eġum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ang:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dēaþes eġe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-ege-ang-noun-WNVOfHVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "æġe"
        },
        {
          "word": "eiġe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.je/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ege"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Anglian variant of ēage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēge",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēgan",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ēgan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ēge",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ēge n (nominative plural ēgan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ēgan",
        "head": "ēge"
      },
      "expansion": "ēge n (nominative plural ēgan)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ēage"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglian Old English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ēage"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-ege-ang-noun-Xq2QxkJO",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēage",
          "eage#Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglian",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeː.ɡe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeː.ɣe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ege"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anglian Old English",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English i-stem nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English neuter n-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English palindromes",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂egʰ-",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Emotions",
    "yo:Basketball",
    "yo:Football"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dēaþes eġe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "eye"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: eye, eie, eȝe, eȝȝe, eyȝe, eiȝe\nEnglish: ey (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: eye, eie, eȝe, eȝȝe, eyȝe, eiȝe\nEnglish: ey (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂egʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*agi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *agi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*agaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂égʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "agi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse agi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis, “fear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄχος",
        "t": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *agi, from Proto-Germanic *agaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos. Cognate with Old Norse agi, Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis, “fear”), Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eġe",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eġum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "eġas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "eġe",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eġe m (nominative plural eġas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "eġas",
        "head": "eġe"
      },
      "expansion": "eġe m (nominative plural eġas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eġ",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eġe",
        "2": "eġas",
        "3": "eġe",
        "4": "eġas",
        "5": "eġes",
        "6": "eġa",
        "7": "eġe",
        "8": "eġum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.je/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "æġe"
    },
    {
      "word": "eiġe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ege"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Anglian Old English",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter n-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English palindromes",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Emotions",
    "yo:Basketball",
    "yo:Football"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Anglian variant of ēage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēge",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēgan",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ēgan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ēge",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ēge n (nominative plural ēgan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ēgan",
        "head": "ēge"
      },
      "expansion": "ēge n (nominative plural ēgan)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ēage"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ēage"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "ēage",
          "eage#Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglian",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeː.ɡe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeː.ɣe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ege"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ege/Old English",
  "path": [
    "ege"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ege",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.